Peru is located in South America towards the west and faces the South Pacific Ocean. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, while Brazil lies to the east and Chile the south. Peru, unlike some other countries in South America, is a wealthy nation and has a very diverse population, although poverty is an issue with some Peruvians. The country’s tourist attractions bring in a lot of visitors. The country is known for its archaeological sites, its pre-Columbian buildings and Inca ruin sites. The population of Peru is estimated to be 28,220,764. Peruvians are very opinionated as regards politics (who isn’t?) and may hold negative views towards the United States and other industrial nations. This is because Peru is somewhat reliant on the U.S. and others, which some feel may be unhealthy for the economy. It should be noted though, that hostility is not an issue. After all, tourism makes a lot of money for Peru and without it, the economy wouldn’t be nearly as productive.
The people of Peru are actually quite friendly, hard working and creative. They have a natural curiosity about American culture that other nations don’t give off. Knowing this, enjoy the hospitality in Peru, but don’t put too much emphasis on punctuality. Like much of South America, Peruvians tend to be more helpful than they are efficient. (i.e.; giving bad advice, not communicating in English well and various other reasons, which may cause delays) The best thing to remember in Peru is to be patient with the services you work with and just enjoy the scenery. English is spoken is some tourist-friendly areas, however in the countryside of this nation it would serve you well to know at least a little bit of Spanish.
The climate in Peru is unlike most other equatorial territories. Peru does not have a tropical climate all year round. Rather, it has moderate temperatures near the coast as well as low precipitations and high humidity. Towards the north it gets warmer and wetter, and especially in the sierra. However, towards the Andes it will have snow and ice. Peru is an exception to the rule of equatorial territories, probably due to its unique geography.
When it comes time to eat, Peruvians are ready to serve. Just as Peru tends to be highly varied in culture so they are in cuisine. You have to figure that Peruvian geography and weather plays an important part in determining vegetable and fruit production, and they are plentiful. Because of all the multi-ethnic origins of Peru, expect to find the influence of many cultures in Peruvian cuisine, including American-Indian, Spanish, African, Asian and Italian. As with most South American countries, meat is a traditional ingredient and included with most dishes. Keep in mind that Peru is known for spicy foods, so come prepared with a strong stomach, or at least ask the waiter how spicy is spicy.
Major Cities In Peru
What are some of the most popular destinations in Peru? Some of the best locations include Machu Picchu, which is the ruins site of an ancient Inca city. It was only recently re-discovered in the early 1900s and tells a fascinating story of a forgotten civilization. Other locations include the Southern Coast of Peru, which has ruins, museums and wildlife reserves, as well as the Southern Sierra region with its amazing mountains and deep valleys. Cordillera Blanca has the ruins of Chavín de Huantar.
Peru offers much in the way of cuisine, friendliness and history. Make plans to experience a breathtaking Peru vacation.
Peru Trivia: For quite a few South American countries, vaccinations are recommended or even mandatory for tourists.